Fair Use Notice, must source to "HMJ, Western Hemisphere Policy Watch"
(From the Banks of the Potomac) One of the odder news items we read last week was an announcement by Venezuelan General Alberto Muller that Venezuela needs Russian-made, Tor-M1 surface-to-air missile systems.
Venezuela says that it needs the system for air defense and to "protect other strategic sites throughout the country" including power plants, dams, and other infrastructure. Muller claims it does not plan to attack any neighbors, and to boot, he added, "We are not the United States of America. We don't have imperialist ambition." This latter point is one of the most laughable and disingenuous of that these people constantly make in defending their aggressive actions. Bolivarianism is imperialism wrapped in communism.
Anyhow, let's stick with the missiles.
According to FAS, the Tor system (earlier version pictured) is a "low-to-medium altitude SAM system is capable of engaging not only aircraft and helicopters but also RPVs, precision-guided weapons and various types of guided missiles." Older models, and newer ones are basically an "autonomous system that can be interfaced into an integrated air defense network." FAS says that the newer Tor-M1 are unique and much better than the older models:
"The Russian company Antei which produces anti-aircraft missile systems has developed a new efficient system Tor M1. A number of countries have precision weapons and a reliable shield is necessary against these weapons. The new Russian anti-aircraft missile system Tor is such a shield. The system consists of a special vehicle and two radars to detect targets and to accompany flying targets and missiles, a computer, and equipment for launch and navigation. The missile it is a transportation and launch container with four missiles.
A anti-aircraft guided missile is a one-stage missile with a solid fuel engine. The system is operated by 3 or 4 people. The Tor system ensures reliable protection for government, industrial and military sites and ground troops from all types of missiles, unpiloted aircraft, aircraft bombs, aircraft and helicopters with stealth capabilities. The Tor system is the only system in the world which can detect and identify various targets." Read the complete article, here.
What does Venezuela plan to do with these systems? Add this purchase, with the current order of 100,000 Russian-made AK-103 assault rifles, as well as a license to open the first ever Kalashnikov rifle factory in South America, well, you would think people at Foggy Bottom and the U.S. Congress would start taking a closer look, eh?
Taking Aim at Colombia?There can only be two or three reasons why Hugo Chavez would make such purchases: 1. Fuel an arms race in South America; 2. Get into the arms business to cash in the war on terror; and/or 3. Threaten Colombia and make an offensive run to capture FARC-held territory as part of a larger effort to destabilize Colombian democracy.
An arms race would surely be good for U.S. business. If Chavez seeks to compete with the U.S., well, he will lose hands down. He keeps giving us every reason to lift arms control exports and related restrictions to our regional partners in the region, few as they may be, and begin to sell larger amounts of U.S. munitions and weapons to the militaries of the Americas.
Cashing in on the global war on terror, again, would surely be another way to give us even more reason to keep expanding U.S. presence throughout the Western Hemisphere. If wants to manufacture weapons to sell to terrorist groups, he must be stopped. Bomb the factory if he ever builds it???
What is most perplexing is Venezuelan aims on Colombian territory. While he has not explicitly said so, we think that destabilizing Colombian democracy is the next great foreign policy challenge for Cuba and Venezuela. It is in the way of the Bolivarian alternative. Despite some issues, Colombia is a relatively staunch ally of the U.S. It is in the way.
If the Cuban and Venezuelan military "advisors" in FARC camps throughout Colombia can find a way to weaken the Colombian state, it will do so. Ecuador will need to be closely watched. But make no mistake about it, the Anti-American Western Hemisphere Axis is taking aim at Colombia.
Beyond Colombia, Taking Direct Aim at Freedom, U.S. InterestsMoreover, beyond Colombia, consider the military assistance being provided Bolivia in the form of new money for road and base-building. Could Venezuela be preparing an intricate regional defense system for the Bolivarian Alternative with Bolivia as the southern flak - taking aim at the tri-border area and the U.S. bases in the region? Look closely at the Tor-M1 system, its missile range, and non-defensive applications. It can take down any object, including helicopters and planes.
The time has long past to play diplomatic word games with Venezuela. What Fidel Castro did in two years from taking power, open and brazenly that took the world to the brink of nuclear war in 1962; Hugo Chavez is taking a little longer, but with much the same aim: to challenge the U.S. Except this time, the enemies are much more elusive than the Soviets. It has already struck, on 09/11/01 and it will do so again if allowed to do.